Floor Deflection Standard

Is the live load or the weight of the furniture.

Floor deflection standard.

Refer to section r703 7 2 reason. Stiffness is measured by the floor s deflection under load. The current combined row for floors and ceilings with plaster and stucco. Codes also specify how much floors are allowed to bend under load a measurement called a deflection limit.

The standard load designed for most residential floors to support is 50 lb. Note it gives the allowable deflection based on a fractional span quantity so a larger denominator will yield less deflection. Is assumed to be the dead load or the weight of the building materials themselves and 40 lb. To calculate a specific value the tile council of north america tcna offers a standard formula.

For example the allowable deflection of a 12ft span floor joist with plaster l 360 is 0 4 12ft divided by 360. See the table below. If that same joist had gypsum ceiling l 240 the allowable deflection is 0 6. For an older home the deflection usually exceeds the current code requirements.

For example a floor with a span of 10 feet must deflect no more than 1 3 inch or 120 inches 360 inches. Many tile contractors can judge a floor s deflection by walking around. The l 360 standard means that the floor should not deflect more than the span divided by 360. This is intended to be an editorial clean up and not change any current requirements for deflection criteria.

Deflection for exterior walls with interior gypsum board finish shall be limited to allowable deflection of h 180. If the floor deflects more than the 0 4 inches or 0 6 inches the floor is deflecting more than what the standard allows and does not meet code. The irc says that floors must deflect no more than 1 360 of the floor s span. Of that 10 lb.

If the span of the joists is 10 feet between supports then the deflection should not be more than 1 3 between the center and the end. Similarly the allowable deflection for a criterium of l 240 would be 144 inches divided by 240 which is 0 6 inch.